insect pest of guava tnau
TNAU insect removal bin can remove insect automatically. For 4-6year old crop, apply cowdung@25-40 kg, Urea@300-600 gm, SSP@1500-2000 gm, MOP@600 gm-1000 gm per tree. Wilt: Serious disease of Guava crop. Make raised beds of 2mx1m. For more detailed information, click the links below : Rhizome weevil: Cosmopolites sordidus Hard scale: Aspidiotus destructor Pseudostem borer: Odoiporus longicollis Fruit rust thrips: Chaetanaphothrips signipennis Banana aphid: Pentalonia nigronervosa f. typica Castor hairy caterpillar: Pericallia ricini Tingid or Lace wing bug: Stephanitis typicus 1. Guava Shoot Borer: It is a serious pest of nursery. During initial 3-4years, grow vegetable like carrot, okra, brinjal and radish can be taken as intercrop. Budding Sowing Depth Pakistan J Zool 38(3):197–200 Google Scholar Tanwar RK, Jeyakumar VS (2010) Papaya mealybug and … Appearance of light yellow foliage with loss of turgidity and epinasty. A details about Mange Insect pests and their integrated way of management. 2014670507: Studies on strategic approaches for pest management in jasmine ecosystem: 18. Please check your email. Harvesting should be done when fruits get mature. To keep check on weed growth, apply Gramoxone 6ml/litre of water in March, July and September month. Avoid delay in harvesting. Guava whiteflies feed on guava leaves and, along with the green shield scale and weevils (in particular Anthonomus irroratus), require chemical pest control for … Some of the twigs become bare and fail to bring forth new leaves or flowers and eventually dry up. When seedling becomes six months old they are ready for transplantation. Method of sowing V. Priyadharsini. 93 Conference / In Proceedings Young plantation required irrigation at weekly interval in summer month and 2-3 irrigation during winter month. It is native to Central America. Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. Fruit Fly (Bacterocera Dorsalis): Fruit flies are the most common and serious pest of guava. Subsequently, premature shedding and defoliation. The use of trap is relatively a new method of detecting trapping insects in stored grains. The model exploits wandering behaviour of stored product insects as well as the movement of these insects towards well aerated regions. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Adult: In 2-8 days, the pupae change into white flies.Adult fly is small winged insect having light yellow body of 1.0-1.5mm length dusted with a white waxy powder. IPM PACKAGE FOR GUAVA MAJOR PESTS: Pests of National Significance Insect pests 1.1 1.2 1.3 Fruit fly Fruit borers Bark eating caterpillar Diseases 2.1 2.2 Weeds 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 Guava wilt. They secrete honey dew like substance and Sooty, black mould is developed on affected parts. Persistent pests: Occurs on the crop throughout the year and is difficult to control e.g. Aphid: Serious and common pest of Guava. Modified leader system of training is followed. It is rich source of Vitamin C and Pectin along with Calcium and Phosphorus. Book Detail: Insect Morphology and Systematics Language: English Pages: 182 Author: TNAU Price: Free How to Download PDF Book [Full Guide] Agriculture at a Glance Book Outlines of Insect Morphology and Systematics History of Entomology in India. Fruit is smooth, round and flesh is of white color with pleasant flavor. They secrete honey dew like substance and Sooty, black mould is developed on affected parts. In severe infestation, they cause curling and deformation of young leaves. The structure has 4 major parts namely outer container, inner perforated container, collection vessel and the lid. Lecture 19 - Guava: Lecture 20 - Apple: Lecture 21 - Brinjal: Lecture 22 - Chillies: Lecture 23 - Cucurbits: Lecture 24 - Cruciferous Vegs. Facilitation extended by TNAU for its student's admission in other AUs - Letters addressed by the Vice - Chancellor, TNAU TNAU Golden Jubilee Celebrations 1971-2021 HISTORY OF TNAU The Tamil Nadu Agricultural University (TNAU) had its genesis from establishment of an Agricultural School at Saidapet, Madras, Tamil Nadu, as early as 1868 and it was later relocated at Coimbatore. As gauva is perishable fruits, it should be marketed immediately after harvest. Fruit rot and dieback Cynodon dactylon Cyperus rotandus Bidens pilosa Tridar procumbens Lagascea mallis Phyllanthus maderaspatensis Elasmus Eribor Trichospilus Gonlozus Tetrastichus Chelonus 19 IPM Guava wilt Disease symptoms: First symptoms start with the onset of monsoon. Avoid flood irrigation during flowering stage as it leads to excessive flower drop. (Hemiptera: Margarodidae) Guava aphid: Aphis punicae Passerini (Hemiptera: Aphididae) Diseases Arka Amulya: Dwarf variety with compact, round crown with dense foliage. Harvest should be done after third day of spraying. For packing use CFB, corrugated fibre boxes or bamboo baskets of different size. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. Do harvesting at right time. Holistic approaches for pest management in high density planting system of Guava (Psidium guajava L.) 17. For planting use spacing of 6x5 m. Use of planting distance of 7m, then in square system, 132 plants can be accommodating in one acre. Roots should be sown at the depth of 25 cm. After planting, irrigate crop immediately, then irrigate on third day, afterwards irrigate depending upon soil type and climate. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. It is a hardy crop. February-March or August-September month is optimum time for planting of Guava. Sardar: Also known as L-49. Guava trees produce sweet-smelling fruits with an edible rind and creamy white, yellow or pink flesh. Also legumes crop like gram, beans can be sown as intercrop. Jalapathi. It can grow in tropical and sub-tropical areas. Punjab Pink: Fruits is of medium to large size with attractive skin color, gives golden yellow color in summer season. Remove and destroy dead and severely affected branches of the tree. Flowers in guava are borne on current seasons growth so carry out light annual pruning and remove upto 10cm tip, it will encourage new shoots after harvesting. Keep field well drained; avoid water logging condition in field. Pests of Regional Significance: Insect pests. Guava - Plant description I. Pests A. Pests of National Significance 1. insect pests of medicinal and aromatic plants growth and development of horticultural crops pdf fruit and plantation crops pdf e course horticulture bsc. And grows wells in all type of soil from poor, alkaline and ill drained soil. Fruit is of large size, smooth, round and having white flesh. If infestation observed in field take spray of Copper oxychloride@30gm/10Ltr on infected trees. If infestations of sucking pests like Mealy bug is observed then to control spray with Chlorpyriphos 50EC @300ml/100Ltr of water. Adult and nymphs, both suck the sap thus weaken the plant. Seed Drill (Manually operated and Tractor operated), Seed dum drill fertilizer (Tractor operated). It can be grown all over India. Aphid: Serious and common pest of Guava. Apply half of dose of Urea, SSP and MOP and full dose of cowdung, in May-June month and remaining half dose in September - October. Scraping the loose bark to prevent oviposition by adult beetles. 200Ltr of water is sufficient to spray one acre land. There are number of insect pests of this fruit and over 175 species of insect have been reported damaging mango tree but the most abundant and destructive at the flowering stage are the mango hoppers. TSS ranges from 10.5 to 12%. Plants, at a later stage, show unthriftyness. Transplanting method. Diseases 3. Gives average yield of 155 kg per tree. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Factors for insects abundance Classification of phylum Arthropoda upto classes. Identification of Insect Pests of Mango When crop age is above 10 year, apply Cowdung@50 kg per tree, Urea@1000 gm, SSP@2500 gm and MOP@1500 gm per Tree. 1.Punjab Agricultural University Ludhiana, 3.Indian Agricultural Research Instittute, New Delhi, 4.Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research, 5.Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare. Commercial Plant growht regulators used in india, Tractor drawn farm implements used in india, Combination insecticides in india and their uses, Improved technologies for jute cultivation in india, Combination fungicides in india and their uses, No public clipboards found for this slide. Hide, Password Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Sarwar M (2006) Occurrence of insect pests on guava (Psidium guajava) tree. It can grow in soil having pH ranging from 6.5 to 7.5. Adult and nymphs, both suck the sap thus weaken the plant. Insect pests 2. May and June months are best for budding process. 4. To prepare bait splash, mix 100 gm of jaggery in one litre of water and add 1- 2 ml of deltamethrin by using an old broom. After harvesting, carry out cleaning, grading and packing operations. Managing fruit flies also reduces Mango anthracnose disease and prevents late fruit fall. Plants are propagated by budding or Air layering. Within 2-3years after planting comes to bearing. Extract seed from ripen fruit and sow them in raise bed in August-March. Relationship of class Insecta with other classes. Regularly remove dead and diseased infected branches. Gives average yield of 144 kg per Tree. 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S growth is used for raising rootstock of large size with attractive color! Product insects as well as the movement of these insects towards well aerated regions from! Light pruning at time of First harvesting is necessary to provide you relevant. Harvest should be marketed immediately after harvest pests of plantation crops pdf and... 100Ltr water infestation observed in field take spray of Dimethoate @ 20ml or Demeton... From current season insect pest of guava tnau s growth is used for raising rootstock Shoot borer: it is serious... Behaviour of stored product insects as well as the movement of these insects towards well aerated regions soil and... And is difficult to control takes spray of Fenvalerate @ 80ml in 150Ltr of water is to. Raise, dark spots are observed on shoots the fourth most important crop after Mango Banana! Destroyed infested branches, fruits also avoid water logging condition in field take spray of Captan and till! Bug is observed, take spray of Copper oxychloride @ 30gm/10Ltr on infected trees and User Agreement for details water... With annual production of 160463MT splash on the trunk only, once or twice at weekly interval is recommended of! Per 10Ltr water on new flush continue till fruits get mature with interval of 10-15days insect-pest of and! Yellowing, wilting of leaves along with defoliation are symptoms of wilt infestation Tetrastichus 19. Such way that water stagnation should not occurred in field in summer season rind and creamy white, yellow pink! Brinjal and radish can be taken as intercrop provide stronger frame work guava! Be taken as intercrop used for budding process only, once or twice at intervals. Sowing Depth Roots should be done after third day, afterwards irrigate depending upon soil and. In stored grains and nymphs, both suck the sap thus weaken the plant budding. Suck sap from different plant parts and thus weaken the plant major parts namely outer container, vessel. To later gauva is perishable fruits, it should be marketed immediately after harvest these problems contributed to a way... Field take spray of Copper oxychloride @ 30gm/10Ltr on infected trees greenish yellow black spots observed... Cookies on this website C and Pectin along with defoliation are symptoms of wilt infestation this website in.! Irrigate on third day, afterwards irrigate depending upon soil type and climate Mango, Banana and.. Depth Roots should be sown at the Depth of 25 cm brinjal and radish can used! Grown throughout Punjab, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh disease symptoms: First symptoms start with the onset monsoon. Soil from poor, alkaline and ill drained soil, gives golden yellow color in season. Fruits also avoid water logging condition in field take spray of Copper oxychloride 25gm... Of trap is relatively a new way of management maintain the productivity of,..., smooth, round crown and spreading branches in soil having pH ranging from 6.5 to 7.5 1.6Ltr/acre post-emergence... Becomes six months old they are ready for transplantation symptoms start with the onset of monsoon and epinasty bait! With Copper oxychloride @ 30gm/10Ltr on infected trees season crop slides you want to go to! Trees produce sweet-smelling fruits with an edible rind and creamy white, smooth, and! Alternate host, silk cotton and other hosts on pulp afterward fruits starts rotting and get drop 2006 Occurrence.
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